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The union of the individual believer with Jesus Christ and the legitimacy and limits of that relationship is the basic question and thesis of this essay. In the context of this essay, legitimacy implies an objective truth that can only be known by what is revealed. Limits are implied as subjective and therefore can only be known from an experience that reveals the truth.

The individual believer’s union with Christ begins with belief in Him as the Son of God. Jesus says in John 3:16, "For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life." With that first step of faith, the individual believer’s eternal life with Him begins.

The Lord is risen!

The Lord is risen indeed!

Sing this aloud; proclaim it to the ends of the earth:

The Lord has set his people free.

On Easter morning we proclaim in the liturgy our personal belief in the risen Christ. We proclaim with joyous accord the gospel message. Christ was crucified, dead and buried, but He is alive (1 Cor.15:1-5). With His atoning blood on the cross, we are set free from the wages of sin and of death (Rom.3:25). Through belief in Him, we are transformed by the power of the Holy Spirit into new creations (2 Cor.5:17). We are justified by faith in Christ Jesus (Rom.3:21-5:11). With mind, will and heart we acknowledge our union with Him in His death and resurrection (Rom. 6:1-23).

Throughout the liturgy we find the pursuit and statement of objective fundamental biblical doctrine. The legitimacy of the individual believer’s union with Christ is solidly grounded in the revealed truth of Holy Scripture. We are: (1) to know the facts of our union and identification with Christ in His death and resurrection; (2) to count these facts to be true; (3) to present ourselves to God as alive; and (4) to obey the revealed will of God.

The cross and the resurrection are essential to the revealed truth in the Scripture and are at the heart of the liturgical response. The cross and the resurrection are also the biblical doctrines that differentiate Christianity from all other religions. Without the cross there is no plan of salvation and Christianity becomes much like the other religions of the world. Alistair Begg writes in Made for His Pleasure: "The cross is central in our union with him. May I never boast except in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ, through which the world has been crucified to me, and I to the world (Gal. 6:14)."

The resurrection is the fundamental doctrine of our faith. Paul tells us in
1 Corinthians 15:12-19, "that everything rises or falls with the resurrection." If Christ is not risen there is no legitimacy in the individual believer’s union with Him and without the cross there is no resurrection. Without the cross and the resurrection there is no Easter morning.

But, there is an Easter morning, and Jesus is alive. As a result of our new birth, and the indwelling of the Holy Spirit, we now can experience His divine nature. This spiritual experience of knowing Christ is beyond our normal senses, and for the individual believer is a great mystery. He has been revealed to us through the Scriptures, but how can we spiritually sense His presence in our daily lives?

The language of mystery was prevalent in the early church and developed over time into the term "mystical theology." The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church indicates that mysticism in modern language generally refers to claims of immediate knowledge of Ultimate Reality (whether or not this is called God) by direct personal experience; "mystical theology" is used to mean the study of mystical phenomenon of the science of the mystical life. The limits of our spiritual union with Christ are clearly in the mystical realm. We must carefully approach the subject of mysticism from a biblical viewpoint and develop an understanding based on Christ’s teaching.

In the illustration of the vine, the vinedresser and the branches, in John 15:1-11, Christ gives us a wonderful illustration of the individual believer’s spiritual or mystical union with Him and the limits and purpose of that union. He is the vine, the Father is the vinedresser and we are the branches (vv.1, 5).

The limit of the individual believer’s union with Christ is illustrated by the juncture of the branches with the vine. The branches receive their life from the vine but they are not the vine (vv. 4,5). The constant pruning of the branches by the Father is to nurture the vine and produce the fruits of the spirit-filled life in the branches (vv. 2,5,8). The fruits of the spirit-filled life glorify the Father, honor the Son and bring the full joy of God’s love to the branches (vv. 8-11). Christ is seen as the living mediator between the individual believer and God the Father.

Christ’s illustration provides heaven’s viewpoint of the spiritual life of the believer, and allows us to develop a biblical definition of what is referred to as Christian Mysticism. Christian Mysticism is the experiential knowledge of God’s love and grace based on the fundamental truths revealed in the Scriptures.

The challenge for the individual believer is to unite the objective truth revealed in the Scripture with a spiritual life that will reveal the truth by experience. Christ teaches us to kneel at the throne of grace, heart focused on Him, with the Scripture in our lap.

Spirit of the living God; fall afresh on me;

Melt me, mold me, fill me, use me.

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