History 4000

History 4000 Papers

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2285 Attendance

History 2285

Johnathan Hoyle

HIST 4000-A01

2-1-08

 

 

Ronald Takaki

Hiroshima; Why America Dropped the Atomic Bomb

Canada; Little, Brown, and Company Limited

193 pp, photographs $14.95

0-316-83124-7

 

 

            In the book Hiroshima, Ronald Takaki uses documentation and historical information to initiate a debate on the truth of why America Dropped the Atomic Bomb. Takaki advances the thesis that issues of racism, inferiority complex, and a required need of total surrender brought about the decision to drop the Atomic Bomb. Takaki uses the division of chapters in his book to discuss these reasons advance proof to his thesis, he does this through letters and interviews, along with some fragmented documentations of verbal conversations.  

Takaki received his Ph.D. in History from the University of California, Berkeley, where he is a professor of Ethnic Studies. Takaki is a nationally recognized scholar and a fellow of the Society of American Historians.  He has written other books on the issues of Slavery, and Asian history.

            Takaki argues that there was no true reason for the dropping of the Atomic Bomb and that the leadership of the United States did this to respond to many underlined issues. Takaki advances that President Truman choose to drop the bomb due to his childhood affairs, along with a hidden discrimination towards those of Asian origin.  He investigates these issues with Truman through letters mainly to his wife containing both racial remarks and his childhood recollections of inferiority.

Takaki also advances that total surrender was an issue so a reoccurrence like that in Germany within WWI would not occur. That the dropping of the Atomic Bombs saved half a million American lives, and that we did not have to invade Japan to win the war, since Japan had adapted a policy of total win or loss, and would fight to the last man and cause as many deaths as possible to prove their strength.

Takaki’s Hiroshima is a well written book that helps to provide insight to an Asian Americans view of the wrong decision to drop the Bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. He advances his reason for trying to stimulate an educational debate on the issue. Takaki’s use of documents and reason for using them in the notes section of the book.